Staying Safe and Confident on the Road with Parkinson’s

Recently, Kathryn Seibert, one of our occupational therapists, gave a Zoom presentation to the Parkinson’s Association of the Rockies titled “Driving and Parkinson’s: Important Considerations.” It was an important conversation, as Parkinson’s disease (PD) affects nearly one million people in the U.S., with around 90,000 new diagnoses each year—a number expected to grow.

Driving is a big part of independence for many people, and it can become more challenging with Parkinson’s. The condition can bring changes in movement, vision, thinking, and even daily energy levels—each of which can affect how we drive. But with the right information and support, many people with PD can stay safe and confident behind the wheel for a long time after diagnosis.

How Parkinson’s Can Affect Driving

Movement Changes

Parkinson’s often causes stiffness or tremors that can make some driving movements harder. For example, turning your head to check blind spots, switching your foot from the gas to the brake, or using the turn signal might take more effort. Reaction times might also be a little slower, especially when muscle rigidity is present.

Vision Changes

Changes in vision are common but often overlooked. Some people may experience dry eyes, double vision, or trouble seeing at night—sometimes related to PD itself or to the medications used to treat it. These challenges can affect reading road signs, spotting pedestrians, or adjusting to bright headlights.

Thinking and Focus

Multitasking while driving—like checking mirrors while making a turn or reacting quickly at busy intersections—can become more difficult if Parkinson’s affects memory or focus. Some people may also experience drowsiness, especially if medications affect energy levels throughout the day.

Medication Effects

Some PD medications can cause involuntary movements (called dyskinesia) or fluctuations in alertness. That’s why it’s important to think about when you drive—timing your trips around when you feel most alert and capable can make a big difference.

Signs It May Be Time to Reevaluate Driving

Here are a few signs that you or a loved one might be at risk on the road:

• Difficulty turning your head or body easily

• Feeling “stuck” during movement, including getting in or out of the car

• Sudden changes in alertness or energy levels

• Driving too fast or too slow without realizing it

• Trouble switching between gas and brake

• Near misses or small accidents

• Getting lost on familiar routes

• Feeling anxious behind the wheel

• Loved ones expressing concern or refusing to ride with you

If any of these sound familiar, it might be time to check in—not to give up driving, but to explore tools and options that can help you stay safer.

Support and Resources Are Available

At Fitness to Drive, we understand how important driving is—it represents freedom, independence, and staying connected to your daily life. Whether it’s going to appointments, visiting friends, or running errands, being able to drive can help you stay active and engaged.

Here are a few questions to ask yourself:

• Am I physically and mentally ready to drive today?

• Have I talked to my doctor about how Parkinson’s might affect my driving?

• Are there car features or tools that could make driving easier or safer?

If you’re unsure or just want to learn more, we’re here to help. Our team can guide you through your options, from vehicle modifications to comprehensive driving evaluations.

Reach out to us at (719) 231-6657 or visit www.fitnesstodrive.org to learn more.